Vokabeln zur Abiturvorbereitung: Immigration – Online-Übungen und Quiz

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a challenge associated with immigration?

Accepted Answer

Increased diversity

Answer

Integration difficulties

Answer

Economic costs

Answer

Language barriers

Question 2

What is the definition of immigration?

Accepted Answer

The movement of people into a country they are not native to.

Answer

The movement of people out of a country they are native to.

Answer

The movement of people between countries for temporary work or study.

Question 3

Which of the following factors does NOT directly influence an individual's decision to immigrate?

Accepted Answer

A strong emotional attachment to a previous homeland

Answer

Economic instability in the home country

Answer

Widespread political unrest or persecution

Question 4

Which of these is not typically a reason for people to immigrate?

Accepted Answer

Personal preference

Answer

Economic hardship

Answer

Political instability

Question 5

Which of the following is typically NOT a primary reason for large-scale immigration?

Accepted Answer

Adventure and exploration

Answer

Economic opportunities

Answer

Political instability

Question 6

Which of the following is **not** a primary reason for people to immigrate?

Accepted Answer

Cultural enrichment

Answer

Economic improvement

Answer

Political persecution

Answer

Environmental concerns

Question 7

Which of the following is generally NOT a primary reason for people to immigrate?

Accepted Answer

Climate change

Answer

Economic opportunities

Answer

Political instability

Answer

Personal relationships

Question 8

Which of the following is a potential benefit of immigration?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced cultural diversity and exchange

Answer

Economic disparities between immigrants and native-born citizens

Answer

Increased pressure on public services and infrastructure

Answer

Potential for social and cultural conflicts

Question 9

Which term describes the act of relocating to a different country with the intent of establishing a permanent residence there?

Accepted Answer

Immigration

Answer

Migration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Expatriation

Question 10

What is a potential challenge that can arise from immigration?

Accepted Answer

Potential for cultural conflict

Answer

Increased job opportunities for citizens

Answer

Reduced pressure on social services

Answer

Improved economic growth

Question 11

What is the term for moving to a new country and making it your permanent home?

Accepted Answer

Immigration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Migration

Question 12

Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of immigration for the host country?

Accepted Answer

Strained public services if not properly managed

Answer

Increased economic growth through new skills and entrepreneurship

Answer

Enriched cultural diversity and mutual understanding

Answer

Reduced crime rates due to lower crime rates among immigrants

Question 13

Wie wirkt sich Einwanderung auf die kulturelle Vielfalt des Gastlandes aus?

Accepted Answer

Zunahme der Vielfalt durch neue Bräuche

Answer

Verringerung der Vielfalt durch Assimilation

Answer

Keine Auswirkung durch isolierte Gemeinschaften

Answer

Abnahme der Vielfalt durch Konflikte

Question 14

Which measure would most effectively support the integration of immigrants into their new society?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring access to affordable housing and healthcare for all immigrants

Answer

Enforcing strict language requirements for citizenship

Answer

Heightening border security to prevent unauthorized immigration

Question 15

Which of the following is a core principle of ethical and fair immigration policies?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring immigrants have basic human rights and protections

Answer

Prioritizing economic gains over the well-being of immigrants

Answer

Limiting immigration based on factors like race or religion

Answer

Enforcing strict border controls without considering humanitarian impacts

Question 16

Which of the following is a potential **economic** advantage of immigration for the host country?

Accepted Answer

Increased economic growth due to a larger workforce

Answer

Reduced strain on public services due to fewer immigrants seeking assistance

Question 17

Wie beeinflussen Medien und soziale Medien die öffentliche Wahrnehmung von Einwanderung?

Accepted Answer

Sie verbreiten einseitige und polarisierende Darstellungen von Einwanderung.

Answer

Sie liefern eine objektive und ausgewogene Berichterstattung zum Thema.

Answer

Sie haben keinen nennenswerten Einfluss auf die öffentliche Meinung.

Question 18

Wie kann Einwanderung die Identität und Kultur des Gastlandes prägen?

Accepted Answer

Einwanderung kann die Kultur des Gastlandes bereichern, indem sie neue Perspektiven und Traditionen einbringt.

Answer

Einwanderung schwächt immer die nationale Identität des Gastlandes.

Answer

Einwanderung hat keine nennenswerten Auswirkungen auf die Identität und Kultur des Gastlandes.

Answer

Einwanderung führt zwangsläufig zu Konflikten zwischen Einwanderern und Einheimischen.

Question 19

When creating immigration policies, which ethical principle should be the most important?

Accepted Answer

Protecting the human rights and dignity of immigrants

Answer

The economic impact on the host country

Answer

Maintaining the political stability of the host country

Answer

Preserving the cultural identity of the host country

Question 20

Which of the following is a potential **drawback** of immigration for the host country?

Accepted Answer

Heightened social tensions

Answer

Increased cultural diversity

Answer

Reduced financial strain on the government

Answer

Enhanced infrastructure and public services

Question 21

In their new country, immigrants are often expected to:

Accepted Answer

Contribute skills, knowledge, and cultural diversity to the host society

Answer

Assimilate completely into the host culture and abandon their own traditions

Answer

Remain isolated from the host community and form parallel societies

Answer

Place a burden on social welfare systems and compete for jobs with citizens

Question 22

Which of the following strategies has been found to be most effective in promoting the successful integration of immigrants into new communities?

Accepted Answer

Language acquisition programs and support services tailored to the specific needs of immigrants

Answer

Strict immigration enforcement and border control measures

Answer

Policies that promote mandatory cultural assimilation and suppression of cultural diversity

Question 23

How does immigration influence cultural diversity in multicultural societies? Consider both its advantages and disadvantages.

Accepted Answer

Immigration enhances cultural diversity by bringing in fresh ideas, values, and customs, promoting greater cultural awareness.

Answer

Immigration only presents challenges to cultural diversity because of cultural differences and potential conflicts.

Answer

Immigration has no significant impact on cultural diversity, neither enriching nor diminishing it.

Question 24

How can immigration affect a host country's housing market? Consider factors like affordability, supply and demand, and the long-term impact on housing prices and availability.

Accepted Answer

Immigration can change the housing market by affecting how many people want to buy or rent homes, which can impact prices and availability in the long run, depending on the situation.

Answer

Immigration always makes housing more expensive because more people want to buy.

Answer

Immigration has no effect on how easy it is to buy or rent a home.

Answer

Immigration only affects housing in big cities where many immigrants live.

Question 25

What is the term for a person who leaves their country of origin to live permanently in another country?

Accepted Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Refugee

Answer

Asylum seeker

Answer

Expatriate

Question 26

A person who flees their home country due to a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group is known as a:

Accepted Answer

Refugee

Answer

Migrant

Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Asylum seeker

Question 27

The term 'assimilation' refers to the process by which:

Accepted Answer

Immigrants adopt the language and culture of the host country

Answer

Immigrants maintain their own cultural identity while living in the host country

Answer

Immigrants face discrimination and exclusion in the host country

Answer

Immigrants experience economic hardship in the host country

Question 28

Which approach to immigration emphasizes balancing the rights of immigrants with the obligations of nations?

Accepted Answer

Integrationist

Answer

Assimilationist

Answer

Multiculturalist

Answer

Nativist

Question 29

What is the most accurate description of the complexities of immigrant integration?

Accepted Answer

Integration outcomes are influenced by a combination of factors.

Answer

Integration is solely determined by cultural and linguistic differences.

Answer

Integration is a fixed and predictable process.

Answer

Integration is primarily influenced by external factors beyond their control.

Question 30

What is the term for a government-imposed restriction on the number of immigrants allowed into a country?

Accepted Answer

Immigration quota

Answer

Asylum policy

Answer

Citizenship exam

Answer

Naturalization procedure

Question 31

When engaging in discussions about immigration, it is most appropriate to:

Accepted Answer

Approach with an open mind and willingness to consider diverse viewpoints.

Answer

Avoid the topic altogether.

Answer

Defensively assert one's own opinions.

Question 32

Which of the following is NOT considered a push factor for immigration?

Accepted Answer

High taxes in the destination country

Answer

Natural disasters in the home country

Answer

Limited economic opportunities in the home country

Answer

Political instability in the home country

Question 33

What is the term for individuals who relocate from their country of origin to reside permanently in another country?

Accepted Answer

Immigrants

Answer

Refugees

Answer

Exiles

Answer

Asylum seekers

Question 34

Which of the following is a potential positive impact of immigration on the host country?

Accepted Answer

Enhanced diversity

Answer

Overburdened public services

Answer

Increased unemployment

Answer

Weakened cultural identity

Question 35

What is the primary reason for illegal immigration?

Accepted Answer

Lack of legal pathways for immigration

Answer

Increased border security

Answer

Lower wages in the host country

Answer

Cultural differences

Question 36

Which of the following is a common challenge faced by immigrants in their new country?

Accepted Answer

Language barriers

Answer

Positive reception from the host population

Answer

Favorable treatment by the government

Answer

Guaranteed access to citizenship

Question 37

Which of the following is an advantage of cultural diversity in host countries?

Accepted Answer

Promotes tolerance and understanding

Answer

Hinders economic competitiveness

Answer

Erases national identity

Answer

Strains social cohesion

Question 38

Which official document allows a person to reside legally in a foreign country?

Accepted Answer

Residence permit

Answer

Passport

Answer

Visa

Answer

Asylum

Question 39

What term describes an individual who flees their home country due to persecution or war?

Accepted Answer

Refugee

Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Expatriate

Answer

Migrant

Question 40

What process enables immigrants to acquire citizenship in their new country?

Accepted Answer

Naturalization

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Acculturation

Question 41

Which of the following is a potential advantage of immigration for the host country?

Accepted Answer

Increased cultural diversity

Answer

Increased crime rates

Answer

Social unrest

Answer

Economic decline

Question 42

What is the term for the movement of individuals within their own country?

Accepted Answer

Internal migration

Answer

Immigration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Repatriation

Question 43

Which term refers to a person who moves to a new country to find work?

Accepted Answer

Economic migrant

Answer

Environmental migrant

Answer

Political refugee

Answer

Asylum seeker

Question 44

What is the term for someone who leaves their home country to live in another country permanently?

Accepted Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Tourist

Answer

Visitor

Answer

Refugee

Question 45

Which of the following is the act of entering a foreign country with the intention of staying there permanently?

Accepted Answer

Immigration

Answer

Migration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Naturalization

Question 46

What is the term for the legal process of becoming a citizen of a new country?

Accepted Answer

Naturalization

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Integration

Question 47

Which of the following is an example of a push factor for immigration?

Accepted Answer

War

Answer

Job opportunities

Answer

Better education

Answer

Family reunification

Question 48

Which of the following is a potential benefit of immigration for a host country?

Accepted Answer

Increased workforce

Answer

Lower taxes

Answer

Reduced crime rates

Question 49

What is a potential negative consequence of immigration for the host country?

Accepted Answer

Increased cultural tensions

Answer

Increased housing costs

Answer

Strain on public services

Answer

Reduced job opportunities for native residents

Question 50

What is the term for people who are forced to leave their own country due to war or persecution?

Accepted Answer

Refugees

Answer

Asylum seekers

Answer

Expatriates

Answer

Migrants

Question 51

What is the term for the process of becoming a citizen of a new country?

Accepted Answer

Naturalization

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Immigration

Answer

Integration

Question 52

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of immigration?

Accepted Answer

Increased crime rates

Answer

Economic growth

Answer

Cultural diversity

Answer

Innovation

Question 53

What is the term for people who are granted permission to enter a country temporarily for a specific purpose?

Accepted Answer

Visa holders

Answer

Migrants

Answer

Asylum seekers

Answer

Refugees

Question 54

Which term refers to a person who is forced to leave their home country due to war, persecution, or other life-threatening circumstances?

Accepted Answer

Refugee

Answer

Expatriate

Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Asylum seeker

Question 55

What is the process called when an immigrant becomes a citizen of a new country?

Accepted Answer

Naturalization

Answer

Acculturation

Answer

Assimilation

Answer

Integration

Question 56

What is the term for the act of moving from one country to another with the intention of staying permanently?

Accepted Answer

Immigration

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Migration

Answer

Relocation

Question 57

Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for immigration?

Accepted Answer

Higher wages in a foreign country

Answer

Natural disaster in the home country

Answer

War in the home country

Answer

Political instability in the home country

Question 58

What is the term for a person who leaves their country of origin and settles in a new country?

Accepted Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Expatriate

Answer

Asylum seeker

Answer

Refugee

Question 59

The process of leaving one's country to live permanently in another is known as:

Accepted Answer

Emigration

Answer

Relocation

Answer

Migration

Answer

Immigration

Question 60

An individual who has left their country of origin and is seeking protection from persecution in another country is known as a(n):

Accepted Answer

Asylum seeker

Answer

Expatriate

Answer

Immigrant

Answer

Refugee

Question 61

The act of moving from one place to another, especially for permanent residence, is called:

Accepted Answer

Migration

Answer

Relocation

Answer

Emigration

Answer

Immigration

Question 62

Which of the following is NOT a common push factor for immigration?

Accepted Answer

Economic opportunities in the destination country

Answer

War and conflict

Answer

Political persecution

Answer

Natural disasters

Question 63

A policy that aims to limit or restrict immigration is known as:

Accepted Answer

Immigration control

Answer

Immigration reform

Answer

Immigration law

Answer

Immigration policy

Question 64

The term used to describe the prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed towards immigrants is:

Accepted Answer

Xenophobia

Answer

Ethnocentrism

Answer

Racism

Sätze/Satzteile

Verben/Verb-Kombinationen